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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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1 20 50 1 20 50 \data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *kir
Meaning: dirt
Russian meaning: грязь
Written Mongolian: kir (L 385), kkir (DO 415) Middle Mongolian: kīr (IM ), kir (MA ) Khalkha: xir
Buriat: xir(e)
Kalmuck: kir
Comments: KW 232. Mong. > Evk. kiri etc., see Doerfer MT 73.Proto-Mongolian: *kira
Meaning: edge, ridge
Russian meaning: край, горный хребет
Written Mongolian: kira (L 470) Khalkha: x́ar
Buriat: x́ara 'гребень горы'
Kalmuck: kirǝ
Ordos: kirā
Monguor: ćirē 'bord, limite' (SM 458) Proto-Mongolian: *kira
Meaning: rim of saddle bow
Russian meaning: край седельной луки
Written Mongolian: kira (L 470) Khalkha: x́ar
Comments: Cf. IM korǯe (=kürǯe) `saddle bow'; the word is also glossed as 'shovel' which is a reflex of the Turkic loanword kürǯe; but the meaning 'saddle bow' is quite peculiar and may represent a different lexeme.
Proto-Mongolian: *kirbu-su
Meaning: burned smell
Russian meaning: запах паленого
Written Mongolian: kirbu-su(n) (L 471) Khalkha: x́arvas
Buriat: x́orboho(n)
Ordos: xurwus, xurwusu
Proto-Mongolian: *kirga-
Meaning: to shear, shave
Russian meaning: стричь, брить
Written Mongolian: kirɣa- (L 471) Middle Mongolian: kirqa- (SH ), korɣa- (IM ), qirɣa- (MA ) Khalkha: x́arga-
Buriat: xirga-
Kalmuck: kirɣǝ-
Ordos: kirGa-
Dongxian: Gǝɣa-
Shary-Yoghur: χurGa-
Monguor: ćirGā- (SM 457) Mogol: qirɣa- 'shave, scrape'; KT qǝrɣa- (23-5b) Proto-Mongolian: *kiri
Meaning: measure, degree
Russian meaning: мера, степень
Written Mongolian: kiri, kire (L 472) Khalkha: xir
Buriat: xire
Ordos: kere, keri
Comments: Mong. > Oyr. kīrä, Evk. kire etc. (KW 232). Proto-Mongolian: *kirmag
Meaning: first snow
Russian meaning: первый снег
Written Mongolian: kirmaɣ (L 470: kirmaɣ, kiramaɣ) Khalkha: x́armag
Buriat: x́armag, xirmag
Kalmuck: kirmъg
Ordos: kirmaG 'petite neige qui parvient à peine à couvrir le sol'
Dagur: kiarǝmsǝn
Comments: KW 232, MGCD 354. Turk. *kɨrpak is probably a different root, see under *k`are.Proto-Mongolian: *kiröɣe
Meaning: 1 file, saw 2 awl
Russian meaning: 1 напильник, пила 2 шило
Written Mongolian: kirüge 1 (L 473) Middle Mongolian: kirū 1, kirä 2 (IM ), kiru (MA ) 1, kire 2, kiru'e (SH ) Khalkha: xörȫ 1
Buriat: x́ürȫ 1
Kalmuck: körɛ̄ 1
Ordos: körȫ 1
Dongxian: čireu 1
Shary-Yoghur: kürē 1
Monguor: ćirū (SM 458) 1 Comments: KW 240, MGCD 376. Mong. > Oyr. kärä etc. (VEWT 255).Proto-Mongolian: *kirs
Meaning: rhinoceros
Russian meaning: носорог
Written Mongolian: kiris, kers (L 472) Middle Mongolian: kers (HY 9) Khalkha: xirs
Comments: Clark 1980 , 39 considers to be < Turkic, but what is the source?Proto-Mongolian: *kirsa
Meaning: steppe fox
Russian meaning: степная лиса
Written Mongolian: kirsa (L 472) Middle Mongolian: kirsa (HY 10) Khalkha: x́ars
Kalmuck: kirsǝ
Ordos: girsa
Comments: KW 232. Mong. > Kirgh. qɨrsa, Yak. kɨrsa (VEWT 267), Evk., Evn., Man. kirsa 'steppe fox' (ТМС 1, 399, Rozycki 140); but the TM names for 'marten' are genuine, despite Doerfer MT 142.Proto-Mongolian: *kiru-
Meaning: to mince, cut small
Russian meaning: размельчать, мелко резать
Written Mongolian: kira-, kiru- (L 473) Middle Mongolian: keru 'in small pieces' (SH ) Khalkha: x́ar-
Buriat: kirma-
Kalmuck: kur-
Monguor: Cf. ćiri- 'avoir la taille affaissée, se pelotonner' (SM 457) Comments: KW 244. Cf. also WMong. kirbe-, Kalm. kirwǝ- 'to cut off' (KW 233).Proto-Mongolian: *kisa-
Meaning: to contract, shorten; to hamper, impede
Russian meaning: сокращать, мешать, задерживать
Written Mongolian: kis(a)- (L 473: kisa-) Khalkha: x́as-
Buriat: x́aha- 'to be greedy'
Kalmuck: kis-
Proto-Mongolian: *kisu-
Meaning: to scrape, shave
Russian meaning: скрести, брить
Written Mongolian: kisu-, qusu- (L 992) Khalkha: xusa-
Buriat: x́uha-
Baoan: χasǝ-
Shary-Yoghur: qǝsǝ-
Monguor: kiʒǝ- (SM 202), kǝsǝ- Proto-Mongolian: *kituga
Meaning: knife
Russian meaning: нож
Written Mongolian: kituɣa, qutaɣa, qutuɣa (L 474) Middle Mongolian: kituqai (SH ), k[i]tɣa (IM ), kīdūɣa (Lig.VMI ), kituɣa (MA ) Khalkha: xutga
Buriat: xutaga, (зап.) xotigo
Dongxian: qudoɣo
Shary-Yoghur: χudaʁa
Monguor: ćidoGo (SM 445) Comments: MGCD 393. Mong. > Man. kitukan 'scissors' (see Rozycki 140).Proto-Mongolian: *kitüge
Meaning: stern, steering oar
Russian meaning: корма, рулевое весло
Written Mongolian: kiteg (L 474 kitüge) Khalkha: xiteg
Proto-Mongolian: *kiǯaɣar
Meaning: border
Russian meaning: граница
Written Mongolian: kiǯaɣar (L 474) Middle Mongolian: kiǯa'ar (HY 50), kiǯi'ar (SH ), qiǯāt pl. (MA 221) Khalkha: x́aʒgār ( < WMong.)
Buriat: xizār
Kalmuck: kizǟr, kizɛ̄r
Ordos: kiǯagār ( < Kh. or WMong.)
Dongxian: Gɨǯa
Monguor: giʒ́ār (SM 136), gǝǯār Proto-Mongolian: *kob-
Meaning: 1 groove 2 pit, channel 3 ventricle of the heart 4 gutter, trough
Russian meaning: 1 желоб 2 яма, канава 3 желудочек сердца 4 корыто
Written Mongolian: qobil 1, qobudal 2,3, qobul 4 (L 949, 950) Khalkha: xovil 1, xovdol 2, 3, xovol 4
Buriat: xobō 1, 4, xobol 1, 2, 4 xobdol 3
Proto-Mongolian: *kob-du, *kob-tu
Meaning: long and narrow box, quiver
Russian meaning: длинный и узкий ящик, колчан
Written Mongolian: qobdu (L 949), qobtu Middle Mongolian: qubdu (MA 299) Khalkha: xowd
Buriat: xobto 'ящик, сундук'
Proto-Mongolian: *kobiki
Meaning: a k. of chisel with a grooved blade
Russian meaning: вид долота с закругленным краем
Written Mongolian: qobki (L 949: qobiki) Khalkha: xovxi
Buriat: xobxol- 'to plane, scrape off'
Comments: WMong. qobqul- 'to tear away' ( > Evk. kopko-, Man. qobqolo- etc., see ТМС 1, 414, Doerfer MT 91, Rozycki 141). Proto-Mongolian: *kobku
Meaning: loach (fish)
Russian meaning: голец, вьюн
Written Mongolian: qobqu (L 950) Khalkha: xovx
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-bao,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-dun,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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1 20 50 1 20 50 Search within this database Select another database Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 1031051 13793850
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